Klinefelter Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that occurs when a boy is born with extra x chromosomes. The presence of the extra x chromosomes causes delayed puberty and unusual physical development. Symptoms can include sparse body hair, wide hips, enlarged breasts, higher voices, small penis and testicles, and infertility. Boys affected with the condition often have learning and social difficulties. Klinefelter Syndrome is usually diagnosed when a boy reaches puberty. The condition can be treated so that the boy can experience puberty and grow into adulthood. Here is a guide on manage Klinefelter syndrome.
Instructions
Manage Klinefelter Syndrome
1. Get diagnosed. If your son is at the age of puberty and you suspect Klinefelter syndrome, consult a doctor. Some boys are simply late bloomers and there is no need to worry. However, if you suspect there is something wrong, it is best to ask the doctor to rule out any problems. The doctor will conduct a physical exam and a chromosome test, karyotype.
2. Start testosterone treatment. Most boys with Klinefelter syndrome have low testosterone and will need to treatments to increase the levels. Testosterone in the form of injections, skin patches or gel are given regularly to help the boy develop normal male traits during puberty. Your son may need some form of testosterone replacement throughout his life.
3. Help your son with any speech or learning problems. Many boys with Klinefelter syndrome also have learning and speech difficulties. These problems can be overcome with the right training and support. Consult with professional speech and education therapists for assistance.
4. Educate your son about Klinefelter syndrome. It may be a little scary to develop differently than the other boys. The knowledge of the disorder and the fact that the treatments will improve the condition can help your son cope.
5. Be supportive of your son. It is difficult for a growing boy to face the challenges of delayed puberty. Give your son guidance, love, and support to build his confidence and self-esteem. Klinefelter syndrome may be a lifelong condition but it can be managed with treatment. Your son can live a full and happy life.
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