Every year, it is estimated that hundreds of thousands of women undergo the surgical procedure of a hysterectomy. A hysterectomy is the partial, or total, removal of the female reproductive organs. This procedure is performed at the suggestion of a medical professional due to various reasons regarding the reproductive health of the female patient.
Indications
Surgery may be required if treatment for malignancies fails. The immediate and long-term effects can be minimal to life changing.
Post Surgery
Providing there are no injuries to the surrounding organs, a woman will experience some pain and discomfort. Recovery time varies, but normal activities are expected to resume in about six weeks.
Complications
Some patients experience serious complications that can happen include hemorrhage, infection, renal failure, stroke, and heart attack. Precautions are taken in the event any of these would occur.
Long-term Effects
As a result of a having a hysterectomy, the change in hormones is immediate with the early onset of menopause. Additional effects include heart disease, digestive disorders, depression, fatigue, insomnia, night sweats, sternum pain, bowel obstruction, and hyperthyroidism.
Treatment
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is expected for most women after a hysterectomy. Additional medications may also be prescribed for other long-term effects.
Conclusion
A hysterectomy can have a significant impact on a woman's life. Seeking a second opinion and knowing what treatment options are available help to make an informed decision.
Tags: long-term effects