The larynx is a tubular structure about 2 inches long and 2 inches wide located at the back of the throat. It is also known as the "voice box." Larynx cancer is caused by an abnormal growth of malformed or damaged cells in the throat. Also known as laryngeal cancer, the condition mostly afflicts men over the age of 40, though women can develop the disease as well.Early stages of larynx cancer often display no symptoms, though as the condition progresses, individuals may develop a deeper or more scratchy voice. Individuals often complain of difficulty swallowing or of a constant feeling of a lump in the throat.
Instructions
1. Smoking is a leading cause of developing larynx cancer and is one of the major mitigating risks associated with this disease. If you smoke, quit.
2. Take a look at your alcohol consumption. Are you a social drinker, a moderate drinker or are you an alcoholic? Risks for contracting larynx cancer increase due to excessive alcohol abuse.
3. Asses your genetic risks for contracting laryngeal cancer. Are you Caucasian, African-American, Asian or Native American? Studies have shown that African-Americans are at an increased risk for developing larynx cancer.
4. Look at your age. Studies have also shown that those over 55 years of age stand a higher risk of contracting this type of cancer, especially if you are male.
5. Assess your work environment. Are you exposed to chemicals or toxins that may affect your overall health? Substances such as asbestos are leading risk factors in developing respiratory types of cancer.
6. Do you suffer from GERD (gastroesophegeal reflux disease)? Individuals who suffer from this condition are also prime candidates for developing larynx cancer.
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