Hyperpigmentation refers to patches and spots of dark, discolored skin. It is a condition which affects both men and women, and primarily effects non-Caucasians. There are a number of different treatments for hyperpigmentation, including treatments designed to lighten the skin.
Skin Treatments
Laser treatments, acid peels and lightening creams and bleaches are among the treatments applied directly to the skin in order to lighten spots that have been darkened by hyperpigmentation. Laser therapy involves using lasers to remove the outer layer of hyperigmented skin. Acid peels use chemicals to encourage cell rejuvenation, removing older cells and helping the body to produce healthy cells in their place.
Cream/Bleach
Creams and bleaches are designed to lighten the discolored spots on the skin. Some over the counter creams are available. Doctors can also prescribe certain drug treatments both to help prevent hyperpigmentation and to help reduce the visual discoloration that occurs. Retin A, Renova, Avita and Kinerase are drug therapies used in the treatment of hyperpigmentation. These prescription treatments are applied topically to help reduce discoloration and scarring.
Alternative Remedies
Aloe vera gels, mixed with milk and honey, can be applied to areas of skin suffering from hyperpigmentation. According to SkinWhitening.org, this mixture will begin to lighten the skin within several weeks. You could also mix lemon juice, honey or rose water with potato, tomato or cucumber extract to make a paste to apply to the skin. According to SkinWhitening.org these foods have also been shown to have lightening properties and help with hyperpigmentation.
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