Swollen gums can be extremely irritating and painful. They are a very common problem, caused by gingivitis, sensitivity to a particular toothpaste or rinse, malnutrition, scurvy and even pregnancy. There are a few items that can be used to gargle with when swollen gums occur to bring relief to the pain. Talking to your doctor or dentist is essential if your gums stay swollen for more than a couple days, as this may be a sign of a more serious condition.
Why Do Swollen Gums Occur?
Swollen gums can be the first sign of either gum or periodontal disease. Most people refer to periodontal disease as gingivitis, which can cause infections of the mouth if not remedied. The National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research has stated that infrequent brushing and flossing can lead to gum disease, and swollen gums is one of the first signs. Proper brushing and flossing are essential for not only healthy teeth, but for the gums, as well.
Household Treatments
There are many treatments for swollen gums, many of which involve gargling. One of the oldest and most common treatments uses salt as a remedy. To try this, add ¼ tsp. of regular table salt to a glass of warm water, stir and gargle. You can use this solution at least a few times each day to help bring relief to the area that is swollen. Another remedy is to mix baking soda in with warm water, about a tablespoon full. This helps to relieve the irritation that swollen gums can bring.
Hydrogen peroxide can be used as a mouth rinse to help swollen gums. Mix equal amounts of water and hydrogen peroxide and gargle a few times a day. This can help kill the bacteria in the mouth, as well as reduce swelling that has occurred.
Using Herbs and Oils
Gargling with a mouthwash that contains certain essential oils can help swollen gums. This includes echinacea, peppermint oils and chamomile, as they all have anti-inflammatory properties that target the bacteria found in the mouth. You can also try adding the herb turmeric to water, just a pinch, and gargling. Another remedy is a mixture made out of the bark of a babul tree. Boil the bark in a pot of water until half of the water has evaporated, and then gargle with the rest after it's cooled off to help ease the pain of swollen gums.
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