Most people know that having an abscessed tooth is a painful condition that can lead to further dental problems down the road the longer that it is left untreated. Not everyone is aware, however, that dental problems, like abscessed teeth, can also contribute to heart disease.
What An Abscess Is
Abscessed teeth are teeth that are infected either between the gum and the tooth or at the base or root of the tooth itself. Most of these infections are caused by untreated tooth decay, gingivitis, or the breaking or chipping of the tooth. Abscessed teeth cause extreme pain, gum disease, and, in the advanced stages, swollen neck glands, swelling of the jaw, and open sores. More serious side effects of an abscessed tooth are possible as well.
How Abscesses Can Lead To Heart Disease
An abscess can spread if left unchecked, and in extreme cases can lead to heart disease. According to Dental Health Magazine, patients with gum disease are more likely to suffer from heart disease. This may be due to bacteria from the mouth entering the blood stream and eventually attaching to blood vessels in the heart and creating buildup and clots. These clots can interfere with blood flow and can keep the heart from receiving the oxygen and nutrients that it needs, weakening the heart muscle, and eventually leading to a heart attack.
Other Conditions Caused By Abscessed Teeth
The American Academy of Periodontology has reported that, aside from gingivitis, open sores, heart disease and other problems, there is some evidence that abscessed teeth can also lead to an increased risk of stroke. It has also been shown that dental infections can make certain other existing health conditions worse.
Treatment
If you suspect that you have an abscessed tooth, it is important to call your dentist immediately to make an appointment before the condition worsens. You may require a root canal or other procedure, and the sooner you can see your dentist, the better. In the meantime, there are several things that you can use to alleviate pain and swelling. Ice packs, ibuprofen and acetaminophen, for example, have all been shown to help. Be sure to read all labels carefully.
Prevention
Simple dental hygiene can go a long way towards the prevention of abscessed teeth. Brushing your teeth twice a day, eating a healthy diet, and visiting your dentist for regular checkups are all good ways to prevent serious dental conditions.
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