Diverticulitis is a condition in which small pouches within the digestive system become infected. The results are a variety of symptoms such as pain and tenderness in the region of the abdomen, nausea, fever and drastic changes in bowel habits, including diarrhea and constipation. This gastrointestinal disorder is most common in persons over the age of 40. Those suffering with diverticulitis can gain relief through a variety of methods.
Medical Treatment
Diverticulitis is a bacterial infection. Therefore, your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic to help get rid of the bacteria. You may be advised to only consume liquids for a few days and to rest in bed most of the time. Pain medications such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen can help reduce your discomfort during your recovery process.
Surgery
Diverticulitis can cause other complications, such as intestinal obstructions and abscesses. These serious conditions require hospitalization and, often, surgery. A surgeon may have to clear out an obstruction or abscess and/or repair compromised intestinal walls. Successful surgery and careful recovery should provide relief from the painful symptoms accompanying the underlying diverticulitis.
Prevention
In order to reduce your chances of dealing with the unpleasantness of diverticulitis, prevention can be very beneficial. Eat a diet that is high in fiber. Too little fiber can cause constipation, which, in turn, can lead to diverticulitis. Drink plenty of water. Exercise regularly in order help your digestive system perform optimally. Maintain a healthy weight as well.
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