Cancer of the ovaries is the fifth most common type of cancer in women and causes more deaths than any other reproductive cancer, according to Medline Plus. Nursing interventions focus on symptoms and side effects of the cancer and treatment and the psychological effect of coping with cancer.
Symptoms and Side Effects
Ovarian cancer symptoms include fatigue, frequent urination, bloating and discomfort in the abdomen and pain in the pelvis and lower back. The most common treatment side effects are pain, nausea and vomiting.
Managing Pain
The pain associated with chemotherapy can be severe enough to cause a woman to stop treatment, according to the Mayo Clinic. Follow the physician's prescribed pain medication regimen and monitor for effectiveness.
Monitoring Reactions to Chemotherapy Drugs
Chemotherapy drugs can cause allergic reactions as late as after the eight dose, according to the Oncology Nursing Society. Monitor for symptoms, which include rash, difficulty breathing and swelling of the face.
Psychological Aspect
Dealing with cancer can be difficult psychologically. Offer encouragement, listen to the patient's fears, provide additional education when requested and help the patient set up a support system of friends and family.
Death Anxiety
Fear of death is a common issue among cancer patients, according to the Nursing Diagnosis Handbook. Allow the patient to discuss his fears and provide access to a spiritual counselor or priest if requested.
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